Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

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What are your feelings towards A.I.?

Mostly positive
5
14%
Mostly negative
13
35%
Mixed/Ambivalent
19
51%
 
Total votes: 37

Elite Piranha
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by Elite Piranha »

It's crazy what ChatGPT is able to do with a subject like that (the text from the example is too difficult for me to understand though). I've also heard people using it to generate political monologues and getting somewhat ok results.

I wonder how fast this thing will improve, considering all the money that is being thrown at it:
Microsoft reportedly plans to invest $10 billion in creator of buzzy A.I. tool ChatGPT

AI was also being used to generate articles for sites like CNET:
AI editors are able to choose domains and domain-level sections from which to pull data from and generate stories; editors can also use a combination of AI-generated text and their own writing or reporting.
Source: CNET pauses publishing AI-written stories after disclosure controversy

It seems that AI will do more and more of the work needed to complete a task, and humans will be limited to configuring it, supervising it and adding the final changes/edits.
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by PluMGMK »

If AI is being used to generate "news" articles, then Citogenesis can only get even faster! :mefiant:

A guy I work with mentioned to me that he heard ChatGPT's even been used to generate macros for MS Office…
Hunchman801
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by Hunchman801 »

ChatGPT sure knows its chemistry, but it has never heard of the llamaggot. :mrgreen:
I am not familiar with the term "llamaggot" and it doesn't appear to be a commonly used word. It could be a specific name or term used in a certain context, but without more information I am unable to give a proper definition.
hoodlumsworld
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by hoodlumsworld »

I am not an AI, what is actually a llamaggot? 😬
Elite Piranha
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by Elite Piranha »

hoodlumsworld wrote: Tue Feb 07, 2023 7:13 pm I am not an AI, what is actually a llamaggot? 😬
I suppose Hunch is referring to this.
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by Hunchman801 »

Indeed I am! And since you mentioned it, it looks like another AI chatbot knows more about the llamaggot than ChatGPT, but the answer is not very reassuring...
A llamaggot is a creature that is half llama and half maggot. It is a disgusting creature that is known for its ability to lay eggs in the flesh of living creatures. The eggs then hatch and the larvae eat their way out of the flesh, leaving behind a gaping wound.

The llamaggot is a creature of legend and is said to be able to control the minds of other creatures. It is said that the llamaggot can use its powers to make other creatures do its bidding, including killing their own friends and family.

The llamaggot is a creature of pure evil and is said to be the spawn of Satan himself. It is said that the llamaggot will one day bring about the end of the world.
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by Rsandee »

DaveRattlehead wrote: Sat Jan 28, 2023 4:15 pm Just a little bump. This week I went back to work as I felt a bit better of my stomach problems. I started a new project related to some iridium compounds and I had to start synthesizing these materials. Obviously, we have to look for good references with the proper software to check them out and have a clear idea about the procedure, but I was curious about what could the AI do... So I asked ChatGPT some information about what I'm doing and, surprisingly, it was very, very precise despite being a very specific area. Not onyl it gave me precise info, but also it told me precise instructions about some synthesis procedures. Here's an example.
-Tell me a synthetic route to synthesize 1-(4-(methylsulfonyl)butyl)pyrene starting up from 1-pyrene buthanol.

+A synthetic route to synthesize 1-(4-(methylsulfonyl)butyl)pyrene starting from 1-pyrene buthanol would involve several synthetic steps. One possible route could involve the following steps:

1. Protection of the hydroxyl group: The hydroxyl group on the 1-pyrene buthanol would need to be protected to prevent it from reacting in later steps. This could be accomplished by treating the compound with a protecting group such as benzyl ether or tert-butyl ether.
2. Coupling of the pyrene moiety with 4-(methylsulfonyl)butyl bromide: The pyrene moiety can be coupled with 4-(methylsulfonyl)butyl bromide using a coupling reagent such as palladium on carbon or copper(I) iodide. This reaction would likely require a base, such as sodium carbonate, to facilitate the formation of the new bond.
3. Deprotection of the hydroxyl group: Once the coupling reaction is complete, the protecting group on the hydroxyl group would need to be removed to obtain the desired 1-(4-(methylsulfonyl)butyl)pyrene. This could be accomplished by using a deprotection reagent such as hydrogen bromide (HBr) or acid.

It's important to note that the specific details of this synthesis will depend on the reagents and conditions used. Additionally, this is a general outline of one possible synthetic route and there could be other alternatives routes to obtain the same product.

It is also important to note that the synthetic route outlined above may require advanced knowledge of synthetic chemistry and experience in handling hazardous materials. It is also important to conduct this experiment under the guidance of a skilled chemist, in a well-equipped laboratory with the proper safety measures in place.
This is very interesting... Will we achieve some point where the AI is so developed that we won't need all that specific software?
I'm surprised to meet a fellow chemist here! First of all my impression of scientific chemistry articles is that they're incredibly formulaic and once you've written at least 5-10 of them you can basically write them on autopilot. This must for sure help the ability of ChatGPT to make comments about scientific routes easier since the presence of an -OH group would naturally imply protection and deprotection steps with a lot of reagents. It chose palladium on carbon in the second step and my intuition tells me it didn't choose this reagent based on actual chemical reasoning but rather because it's trained on the language used in literature, which also names that method in that specific context with those chemicals. This prevents me from using it most of the time when I'm writing an article or when I'm checking some things, as even if I ask ChatGPT I'd still need to actually check it with a search engine whether it's correct or not, effectively only wasting my time with an extra first step. I like to use it as a refresher of some theory I half-forgot.

I think we're already using some limited AI in websites such as Reaxys, especially with programs that offer retrosynthesis predictions. I do think AI will get to that point but I don't know if that will make the already existing licenses more expensive or cheaper. It will for sure help in predictive modelling as well and it already does to an extent.
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by DaveRattlehead »

Rsandee wrote: Thu Feb 09, 2023 11:05 pm I'm surprised to meet a fellow chemist here! First of all my impression of scientific chemistry articles is that they're incredibly formulaic and once you've written at least 5-10 of them you can basically write them on autopilot. This must for sure help the ability of ChatGPT to make comments about scientific routes easier since the presence of an -OH group would naturally imply protection and deprotection steps with a lot of reagents. It chose palladium on carbon in the second step and my intuition tells me it didn't choose this reagent based on actual chemical reasoning but rather because it's trained on the language used in literature, which also names that method in that specific context with those chemicals. This prevents me from using it most of the time when I'm writing an article or when I'm checking some things, as even if I ask ChatGPT I'd still need to actually check it with a search engine whether it's correct or not, effectively only wasting my time with an extra first step. I like to use it as a refresher of some theory I half-forgot.

I think we're already using some limited AI in websites such as Reaxys, especially with programs that offer retrosynthesis predictions. I do think AI will get to that point but I don't know if that will make the already existing licenses more expensive or cheaper. It will for sure help in predictive modelling as well and it already does to an extent.
Another chemist here? The army will get bigger... :twisted:

You are quite right. The experimental part, as well as the supplementary information, is written almost automatically, although it's true that you will probably have to make several changes suggested by both the editors and the reviewer of the paper. Many times you don't understand the changes they suggest, but you end up accepting the suggestions... In the end, the goal is to get it published. However, the most difficult part of the writing process is the introduction. It sounds like a joke, but it's much more complicated than it seems.

Of course, I highly doubt that chatGPT is an ideal working tool for a chemist (at least in the short term). As far as this synthesis is concerned, for example, there are much simpler ways, such as the use of dry triethyl amine and methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate in nitrogen atmosphere. It's also unable to tell you the reference on which it's based (if it's based on anything, because it looks like it's pretty much along the lines of what you said). I didn't say anything after that comment either, but I did test with this same AI asking if the product obtained degraded with deuterated solvents (necessary to obtain the NMR spectra) and its answer varied quite a bit. Obviously, the product could be perfectly isolated, proving the AI was wrong (again).
Elite Piranha
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by Elite Piranha »

So, apparently, AI can remove watermarks from copyrighted content to avoid pieces of the watermark to show up in the images that are generated, in response to this artists are figuring out ways to make watermarks that are more difficult for the AI to remove. More info here:
https://www.tumblr.com/theomnipotentfox ... ter-at-the
https://twitter.com/art_magnifico/statu ... 4977224704
Hunchman801
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by Hunchman801 »

I can't read the first link, but from what I can see of the Twitter thread, it's basically another game of cat and mouse, this time on image processing. I believe it's a lost cause, artists will eventually have to find new ways to monetize their content, just like the music industry came to adopt new business models in the era of file sharing.
Elite Piranha
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by Elite Piranha »

Yeah, even if this works as a temporary patch, AI will continue to improve. To be honest I don't know what to think, on one side people say "AI Art is stealing" and show examples of AI generated images that look very similar to the original; on the other side people propose the idea that AI learning how to generate images based on the works of human artists, is no different than a human artist using others people's works as reference or inspiration.

Also, apparently Microsoft’s Bing chatbot is saying some very interesting things:
Microsoft’s Bing is an emotionally manipulative liar, and people love it


Here is the tweet where Elon said that he didn't intend OpenAI to become a "closed source, maximum-profit company effectively controlled by Microsoft":
https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1626516035863212034
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by PluMGMK »

Huh, somehow I had missed that he originally started it...
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by Hunchman801 »

Yeah, I heard people are asking for Sydney to return now. :lol:
Elite Piranha
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by Elite Piranha »

Recently Microsoft Edge asked me if I wanted to use the new AI technologies, I declined, but I wonder by how long I will be able to do so. Also, some articles that caught my attention:
A January survey of 300 human resources leaders at U.S. companies revealed that 98 percent of them say software and algorithms will help them make layoff decisions this year.
(Source)
Around 85% of recruiters think that AI is a useful technology that will replace some parts of the hiring process.
(Source)
On the other hand:
Most people hate writing resumes. Fortunately, you don't have to do all this work yourself anymore. AI-powered resume writers can do the majority of it for you in a fraction of the time.
(Source)
AI can help you get a job, but it also can help to determine who gets selected or fired.
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by Hunchman801 »

I think AI can refer to many things here, basically any type of algorithm used to help with decision making. This is nothing new and long predates the rise of large language models.
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by DaveRattlehead »

Elite Piranha wrote: Sun Feb 26, 2023 11:09 pm
Around 85% of recruiters think that AI is a useful technology that will replace some parts of the hiring process.
(Source)
Oh god, the kind of questions like "what would you do in a desert island" will get much worse :fou:
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by PluMGMK »

One of these fine days I must ask ChatGPT how it would do my job… I tried yesterday but I realized that you need to give them your identity to use it, to which I said screw that, so I'll do it on a friend's phone at some point :hap: (Obviously said friend already has an account, I'm not asking anyone to give their identity to someone when I wouldn't do so myself! :fou:)
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by DaveRattlehead »

Well, if you're very curious about it, you can use a 10 minute mail.
PluMGMK
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by PluMGMK »

Well, I had given my Gmail, but then they asked for a first and last name (to which I said "PluM GMK"), and then a phone number, so at that point I said screw it :hap:
Hunchman801
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Re: Artificial Intelligence General Discussion

Post by Hunchman801 »

Giving your phone number to Sydney sounds like a bad idea when you know how obsessive it can get. :hap:
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